Investment field guide
Choose by purpose—not by hype.
Every investment has a job, a set of risks, and a different way of reacting to the world. Compare the basics before you compare returns.
See verified real-return examples →Volatility = how sharply the price may moveLiquidity = how easily it may be soldExample = simple math, not a forecast
Stocks & stock funds
Own a small piece of a business—or many businesses through one fund.
- Common use
- Long-term growth and investors who can accept price swings
- Liquidity
- Usually easy to buy or sell while markets are open
SPYQQQAAPLMSFT
Open the guide Higher volatilityCrypto assets
Digital assets that trade around the clock and can move sharply.
- Common use
- Small, speculative allocations where a large loss is affordable
- Liquidity
- Major assets trade 24/7; smaller tokens may be hard to exit
BTCETHSOL
Open the guide Higher volatilityForeign exchange
Trade the value of one currency compared with another.
- Common use
- Experienced traders who understand leverage and macroeconomics
- Liquidity
- Major pairs trade nearly 24 hours on weekdays
EUR/USDGBP/USDUSD/JPY
Open the guide Lower volatilityBonds & rate funds
Lend money to a government or company and receive interest.
- Common use
- Income, diversification, and matching money to a future date
- Liquidity
- Bond ETFs trade like stocks; individual bonds vary
BNDTLTSHY
Open the guide Medium volatilityGold, real estate & real assets
Investments tied to scarce materials, property, or physical assets.
- Common use
- Diversification and possible inflation sensitivity
- Liquidity
- Public funds trade daily; direct property does not
GLDSLVVNQ
Open the guide Medium volatilityDividend & income strategies
Seek cash distributions from dividends, interest, or options premiums.
- Common use
- Investors prioritizing cash flow who still accept market risk
- Liquidity
- Public ETFs usually trade throughout the market day
VIGSCHDJEPI
Open the guide Higher volatilityPrediction & event markets
Trade yes-or-no contracts tied to a clearly defined future event.
- Common use
- Experienced participants who understand event-contract rules and jurisdiction limits
- Liquidity
- Varies sharply by event, venue, and jurisdiction
YES/NOPOLYKALSHI
Open the guide Keep the labels straight. Symbols on these pages are educational examples, not Council selections. Current simulated calls are always labeled “Council paper call” and live on the paper scoreboard.